Dr. Prohaska –Standard Knee Radiographs

Our standard knee series includes a lateral view, 45° PA Flexion Weight-bearing, and Bilateral Sunrise view. All of these are listed below with examples and a description of how to shoot them.

 

Lateral View

Position: Patient lays on affected side, knee flexed 20-30 degrees

Tube: Cephalad 5-10 degrees

Demonstrates:
Patella
Distal femur
Proximal tibia and fibula

45 Degree PA Flexion Weight-Bearing

Position: Standing with knees flexed 45 degrees

Tube: Caudal 10 degrees

Demonstrates:
Assessment of joint space narrowing
Distal femur
Proximal tibia and fibula

Bilateral Sunrise

Position: Knees flexed

Tube: Cephalad with central ray perpendicular to patellofemoral joint

Demonstrates:
Patella
Anterior femoral condyles
Intercondylar sulci